1st Quarter 2007 results
Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Jeroen van der Veer commented: “These are again competitive results, driven by operating performance.” He continued: “We have progressed two large and complex transactions, Sakhalin II and Shell Canada, which consolidate our position in two major resources areas. Our strategy is on track. We continue to refocus our portfolio, through disciplined capital choices.”
Summary unaudited results
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Income attributable to shareholders |
7,281 |
5,283 |
6,893 |
+6 |
Estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) adjustment for Oil Products and Chemicals (see note 2) |
(349) |
732 |
(805) |
|
CCS earnings |
6,932 |
6,015 |
6,088 |
+14 |
Basic earnings per share ($) |
1.16 |
0.84 |
1.06 |
|
Estimated CCS adjustment per share ($) |
(0.06) |
0.11 |
(0.12) |
|
Basic CCS earnings per share ($) |
1.10 |
0.95 |
0.94 |
+17 |
Dividend per ordinary share ($)2 |
0.36 |
0.325 |
0.315 |
+14 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
2 First quarter 2007 dividends are declared in US dollars. Comparable periods were declared in euros and translated, for comparison purposes, to US dollars (based on the US dollar dividend of American Depositary Receipts in the applicable period converted to ordinary shares). |
||||
Key features of the first quarter 2007
Basic earnings per share (see notes 1, 2 and 8)
|
QUARTERS |
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Earnings per share ($) |
1.16 |
0.84 |
1.06 |
CCS earnings per share ($) |
1.10 |
0.95 |
0.94 |
Diluted earnings per share (see notes 1, 2 and 8)
|
QUARTERS |
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Earnings per share ($) |
1.15 |
0.83 |
1.05 |
CCS earnings per share ($) |
1.10 |
0.95 |
0.93 |
Summary segment earnings
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings |
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
3,508 |
3,710 |
3,743 |
|
Gas & Power2 |
803 |
579 |
760 |
|
Oil Products (CCS basis) |
1,488 |
1,469 |
1,333 |
|
Chemicals (CCS basis) |
480 |
273 |
139 |
|
Corporate2 |
801 |
249 |
227 |
|
Minority interests |
(148) |
(265) |
(114) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
CCS earnings |
6,932 |
6,015 |
6,088 |
+14 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
2 As from the first quarter 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate has been renamed as Corporate. Its earnings no longer include the results generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry Segments, but continue to include some non-material businesses. The Wind and Solar businesses earnings are, as from the first quarter 2007, reported under the Gas & Power segment. For comparison purposes, the first and fourth quarters 2006 results were reclassified and are impacted by $(5) million and $(3) million in the Gas & Power segment and by $5 million and $3 million in the Corporate segment, respectively. |
||||
Summary segment earnings - continued
Earnings in the first quarter 2007 reflected the following items, which in aggregate were a net gain of $371 million (compared to a net gain of $113 million in the first quarter 2006) as summarised in the table below:
The reduced effective tax rate for the quarter has been caused by a change in the mix of the Group's profits, partly as a result of specific items and partly as a result of production locations. The effective tax rate in future quarters is uncertain, and is impacted by changes in the mix of the Group's profits.
Summary table:
$ million |
QUARTERS |
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Segment earnings impact of identified items: |
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
104 |
387 |
113 |
Gas & Power |
39 |
- |
- |
Oil Products (CCS basis) |
(176) |
103 |
- |
Chemicals (CCS basis) |
- |
(83) |
- |
Corporate |
404 |
108 |
- |
Minority interests |
- |
- |
- |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
CCS earnings impact |
371 |
515 |
113 |
|
========== |
========== |
========== |
These items generally relate to events with an impact of greater than $50 million on earnings and are shown to provide additional insight in the segment earnings, CCS earnings and income attributable to shareholders. Further additional comments are provided in the section ‘Earnings per industry segment’ on page 5 and onwards.
Earnings per industry segment
Upstream
|
QUARTERS |
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Realised Oil Prices (period average) |
$/bbl |
||
WOUSA |
54.88 |
54.93 |
57.67 |
USA |
51.91 |
52.94 |
55.16 |
Global |
54.45 |
54.65 |
57.39 |
Realised Gas Prices (period average) |
$/thousand scf |
||
Europe |
7.84 |
7.63 |
7.08 |
WOUSA (including Europe) |
4.71 |
4.59 |
4.76 |
USA |
7.20 |
6.87 |
9.56 |
Global |
5.21 |
5.06 |
5.64 |
Oil and gas marker industry prices (period average) |
|
|
|
Brent ($/bbl) |
57.76 |
59.59 |
61.80 |
WTI ($/bbl) |
58.05 |
59.90 |
63.30 |
Henry Hub ($/MMBtu) |
7.15 |
6.68 |
7.75 |
UK National Balancing Point (pence/therm) |
22.31 |
29.93 |
69.42 |
Exploration & Production
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings |
3,508 |
3,710 |
3,743 |
-6 |
Crude oil production (thousand b/d) |
1,961 |
2,201 |
1,966 |
0 |
Natural gas production available for sale (million scf/d) |
8,981 |
8,377 |
10,324 |
-13 |
Barrels of oil equivalent (thousand boe/d) |
3,509 |
3,645 |
3,746 |
-6 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
First quarter Exploration & Production segment earnings were $3,508 million compared to $3,743 million a year ago.
First quarter 2007 earnings included a net income of $104 million, reflecting both a gain from divestments of $126 million and a charge of $22 million related to the mark-to-market valuation of certain UK gas contracts. Exploration & Production first quarter 2006 earnings included net gains of $113 million (mainly related to the resolution of contractual issues, partly offset by a $34 million charge related to the mark-to-market valuation of certain UK gas contracts). Excluding these effects earnings were 6 % lower than a year ago.
Earnings reflected lower production volumes and oil and gas prices, higher costs, reflecting current industry conditions and increased pre-development activity levels, compared to the first quarter 2006.
Liquids realisations were 5% lower than a year ago, approximately in line with the marker crudes Brent (-7%) and WTI (-8%). Outside the USA gas realisations decreased by 1% whereas in the USA gas realisations decreased by 25%.
First quarter 2007 production was 3,509 thousand boe per day compared to 3,746 thousand boe per day a year ago. Year-on-year, oil production was broadly unchanged. Unusually low seasonal gas demand related to warm weather in North West Europe continued to impact gas sales.
Production compared to the first quarter 2006 included volumes from new fields including Erha (Shell share 44%) in Nigeria, E8 and B12 (Shell share 50%) in Malaysia, BlackRock (Shell share 100%) in Canada, Pohokura (Shell share 48%) in New Zealand, Enfield in Australia (Shell share 34%), Changbei (Shell share 50%) in China and Champion West Phase III (Shell share 50%) in Brunei.
Production from Shell Petroleum Development Company’s Nigerian operations was 78 thousand boe per day (Shell share) lower than a year ago due to deferred production mainly in the Western Delta resulting from security concerns. At the end of the quarter 188 thousand boe per day (Shell share) remained shut-in. Efforts continue towards restoring safe operational conditions in the Niger Delta and, following an improvement in the security situation, preparations for a restart are underway. No firm date can be given for a return to full production, nor the rate of ramp-up to full production. Restricted access to the area continues to impact the future drilling programme and the progress of new projects.
First quarter portfolio developments:
In China, Shell and PetroChina started commercial production and gas delivery from the Changbei gas field.
In New Zealand, Shell delivered first offshore gas from the Pohokura field. This follows the delivery of onshore gas achieved in September 2006.
Shell sold 45% of the newly created Shell Technology Ventures Fund 1 BV (STV), an energy technology fund, to Coller Capital. Shell will remain the majority shareholder in the fund, which will focus on investing in non-exclusive Shell and third party exploration and production technologies.
Gas & Power
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings 2 |
803 |
579 |
760 |
+6 |
Equity LNG sales volume (million tonnes) |
3.30 |
3.34 |
3.00 |
+10 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
2As from the first quarter 2007, the Gas & Power earnings include earnings generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry Segments. For comparison purposes, the first and fourth quarters 2006 results were reclassified and were impacted by $(5) million and $(3) million respectively. |
||||
First quarter Gas & Power segment earnings were $803 million compared to $760 million a year ago. First quarter 2007 earnings included a net income of $39 million, reflecting gains of $110 million related to divestments and a charge of $71 million related to gas contract mark-to-market valuation. Excluding these items, earnings reflected strong equity LNG sales volumes and higher LNG equity dividends, which were offset by lower marketing and trading results compared to the same quarter in 2006.
LNG equity sales volumes of 3.30 million tonnes were 10% higher than in the same quarter a year ago, driven by additional sales at Nigeria LNG (Shell interest 26%) due to increased feedgas supply. This was complemented by high plant reliability across all of our LNG joint venture liquefaction plants.
Marketing and trading earnings benefited from storage optimisation in the first quarter 2007, but were lower than in the same period last year mainly due to milder weather in the first quarter 2007.
First quarter portfolio developments:
In Australia, the North West Shelf venture (Shell direct and indirect interests 22%) completed the renewal of long-term LNG purchase commitments with eight Japanese customers, totaling 4.3 million tonnes per annum over 6 to 8 years as from 2009.
Downstream
|
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
|
Refining marker industry gross margins (period average) |
$/bbl |
|||
ANS US West Coast coking margin |
22.16 |
15.69 |
13.01 |
|
WTS US Gulf Coast coking margin |
12.87 |
10.05 |
12.49 |
|
Rotterdam Brent complex |
3.70 |
2.06 |
2.34 |
|
Singapore 80/20 Arab light/Tapis complex |
3.06 |
1.10 |
1.18 |
|
Oil Products
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings |
1,802 |
791 |
2,103 |
|
CCS adjustment – see note 2 |
(314) |
678 |
(770) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Segment CCS earnings |
1,488 |
1,469 |
1,333 |
+12 |
Refinery intake (thousand b/d) |
3,608 |
3,890 |
3,862 |
-7 |
Total Oil products sales (thousand b/d) |
6,406 |
6,467 |
6,525 |
-2 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
First quarter segment earnings were $1,802 million compared to $2,103 million for the same period last year.
First quarter CCS earnings were $1,488 million compared to $1,333 million in the first quarter of 2006. Earnings for the first quarter 2007 included a net charge of $176 million related to impairment of certain assets.
CCS earnings increased as a result of higher refining margins, increased retail marketing margins and stronger margins in Lubricants. Earnings were partly offset by reduced refinery utilisation, higher operating costs, reduced trading profits, impairment charges and tax charges compared to first quarter 2006.
In Manufacturing, Supply and Distribution, industry refining margins were up significantly on the US West Coast, Europe and the East. Strong US Gulf Coast margins continued at similar levels to the first quarter of 2006. Refinery availability declined to 85.3% from 89.9% in the first quarter of 2006 mainly due to high levels of planned maintenance.
In Marketing, earnings increased compared to the same period a year ago mainly due to higher retail marketing margins, improved finished lubricants margins and continued strong base oil margins.
Marketing sales volumes declined 4.6% compared to volumes in the first quarter of 2006, including the impact of divested volumes (2.1%) and rationalised B2B and Retail volumes (0.7%).
First quarter portfolio developments:
In the first quarter, Shell announced the sale of the Los Angeles Refinery, Wilmington Products Terminal and approximately 250 retail sites to Tesoro Corporation. The sale of the refinery, terminal and retail sites is expected to close in mid 2007 after all regulatory approvals are obtained.
Shell announced a strategic review of the Petit-Couronne and Reichstett-Vendenheim refineries and the Berre-l’Etang refinery site complex in France, with a combined capacity of around 300 thousand barrels per day (Shell share 100%), and the Yabucoa petrochemical feedstock refinery in Puerto Rico, which has a capacity of 79 thousand barrels per day (Shell share 100%).
In Ukraine, Shell and OJSC Alliance Group announced a commitment to establish a joint venture to operate 150 Shell branded retail sites. Shell will have a 51% share of the joint venture. Start-up of operations is subject to fulfilment of certain conditions and regulatory approval.
In Europe, Shell signed agreements for the sale of its LPG businesses in Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Romania, Spain and Switzerland. The sale is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close later this year.
Chemicals
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings |
527 |
184 |
183 |
|
CCS adjustment – see note 2 |
(47) |
89 |
(44) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Segment CCS earnings |
480 |
273 |
139 |
+245 |
Sales volumes (thousand tonnes) |
5,567 |
5,690 |
5,941 |
-6 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
First quarter segment earnings were $527 million compared to $183 million for the same period last year.
First quarter CCS segment earnings were $480 million compared to $139 million in the same quarter last year.
Earnings reflected improved margins and higher profits from equity-accounted investments, partly offset by lower trading earnings when compared to the same quarter in 2006. Higher earnings from equity-accounted investments included a full quarter of the Nanhai petrochemicals complex in China (Shell share 50%), which started up during the first quarter 2006. The decline in sales volumes mainly reflected a reduction in sales of lower margin products, including aromatics trading, as well as the marketing impact of planned turnaround activities in the Middle East. Chemicals manufacturing plant availability was 91%, approximately in line with availability rates in the first quarter 2006.
Corporate segment
$ million |
QUARTERS |
|||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Segment earnings2 |
801 |
249 |
227 |
+253 |
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
2 As from the first quarter 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate has been renamed as Corporate. Its earnings no longer include the results generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry Segments, but continue to include some non-material businesses. For comparison purposes, the first and fourth quarters 2006 results were reclassified and are impacted by $5 million and $3 million respectively. |
||||
First quarter Corporate segment results were $801 million, including realisation of gains on the sale of the equity portfolio held by the Group insurance companies of some $404 million, compared to $227 million for the same period last year.
Earnings reflected higher capitalised interest, higher insurance underwriting income and lower currency exchange rate results when compared to the first quarter 2006.
Note
All amounts shown throughout this report are unaudited.
Second quarter results for 2007 are expected to be announced on July 26, 2007 and third quarter results are expected to be announced on October 25, 2007.
In this Report “Group” is defined as Royal Dutch Shell together with all of its consolidated subsidiaries. The expressions “Shell”, “Group”, “Shell Group” and “Royal Dutch Shell” are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to the Group or Group companies in general. Likewise, the words “we”, “us” and “our” are also used to refer to Group companies in general or to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies. The expression “Group companies” as used in this Report refers to companies in which Royal Dutch Shell either directly or indirectly has control, by having either a majority of the voting rights or the right to exercise a controlling influence. The companies in which the Group has significant influence but not control are referred to as “associated companies” or “associates” and companies in which the Group has joint control are referred to as “jointly controlled entities”. In this Report, associates and jointly controlled entities are also referred to as “equity accounted investments”.
This document contains forward-looking statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Royal Dutch Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Royal Dutch Shell to market risks and statements expressing management’s expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as ‘‘anticipate’’, ‘‘believe’’, ‘‘could’’, ‘‘estimate’’, ‘‘expect’’, ‘‘intend’’, ‘‘may’’, ‘‘plan’’, ‘‘objectives’’, ‘‘outlook’’, ‘‘probably’’, ‘‘project’’, ‘‘will’’, ‘‘seek’’, ‘‘target’’, ‘‘risks’’, ‘‘goals’’, ‘‘should’’ and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Royal Dutch Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Report, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for the Group’s products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserve estimates; (f) loss of market and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments including potential litigation and regulatory effects arising from recategorisation of reserves; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, project delay or advancement, approvals and cost estimates; and (m) changes in trading conditions. All forward-looking statements contained in this Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this Report. Neither Royal Dutch Shell nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this Report.
Please refer to the Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2006 for a description of certain important factors, risks and uncertainties that may affect Shell's businesses.
Cautionary Note to US Investors:
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) permits oil and gas companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We may use certain terms in this announcement that the SEC's guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. US Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575 and disclosure in our Forms 6-K, File No 1-32575, available on the SEC’s website www.sec.gov . You can also obtain these forms from the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
May 3, 2007
Appendix 1: Royal Dutch Shell financial report and tables
Statement of income (see note 1)
|
$ million |
|
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%2 |
Revenue1 |
73,480 |
75,500 |
75,964 |
|
Cost of sales |
60,666 |
62,846 |
61,922 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Gross profit |
12,814 |
12,654 |
14,042 |
-9 |
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses |
3,778 |
4,648 |
3,413 |
|
Exploration expenses |
272 |
630 |
281 |
|
Share of profit of equity accounted investments |
1,808 |
1,661 |
1,823 |
|
Net finance costs and other (income)/expense |
(901) |
(111) |
(155) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Income before taxation |
11,473 |
9,148 |
12,326 |
-7 |
Taxation |
4,032 |
3,635 |
5,310 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Income for the period |
7,441 |
5,513 |
7,016 |
|
Attributable to minority interest |
160 |
230 |
123 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Income attributable to shareholders |
7,281 |
5,283 |
6,893 |
+6 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
1 Revenue is stated after deducting sales taxes, excise duties and similar levies of $17,305 million in Q1 2007, $17,764 million in Q4 2006 and $16,709 million in Q1 2006. |
||||
2 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
Earnings by industry segment (see notes 2 and 5)
|
$ million |
|
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
Exploration & Production: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
2,656 |
3,007 |
2,795 |
-5 |
USA |
852 |
703 |
948 |
-10 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
3,508 |
3,710 |
3,743 |
-6 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Gas & Power: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
682 |
582 |
714 |
-4 |
USA |
121 |
(3) |
46 |
+163 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
803 |
579 |
760 |
+6 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Oil Products: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
1,158 |
1,254 |
1,071 |
+8 |
USA |
330 |
215 |
262 |
+26 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
1,488 |
1,469 |
1,333 |
+12 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Chemicals: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
469 |
233 |
173 |
+171 |
USA |
11 |
40 |
(34) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
480 |
273 |
139 |
+245 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
TOTAL OPERATING SEGMENTS |
6,279 |
6,031 |
5,975 |
+5 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Corporate: |
|
|
|
|
Interest and investment income/(expense) |
583 |
1 |
- |
|
Currency exchange gains/(losses) |
46 |
93 |
112 |
-59 |
Other - including taxation |
172 |
155 |
115 |
+50 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
801 |
249 |
227 |
+253 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Minority interest |
(148) |
(265) |
(114) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
CCS EARNINGS |
6,932 |
6,015 |
6,088 |
+14 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
CCS adjustment for Oil Products and Chemicals |
349 |
(732) |
805 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Income attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc |
7,281 |
5,283 |
6,893 |
+6 |
|
========== |
========== |
========== |
|
1 Q1 on Q1 change |
|
|
|
|
Summarised balance sheet (see notes 1 and 6)
|
$ million |
|
||
|
Mar 31 |
Dec 31 |
Mar 31 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets: |
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
5,117 |
4,808 |
4,444 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
103,624 |
100,988 |
88,537 |
|
Investments: |
|
|
|
|
equity accounted investments |
22,001 |
20,740 |
18,153 |
|
financial assets |
3,538 |
4,493 |
3,929 |
|
Deferred tax |
3,135 |
2,968 |
2,393 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
4,289 |
3,926 |
2,742 |
|
Other |
5,285 |
5,468 |
4,667 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
146,989 |
143,391 |
124,865 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
23,960 |
23,215 |
21,600 |
|
Accounts receivable |
58,998 |
59,668 |
60,801 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
11,184 |
9,002 |
12,767 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
94,142 |
91,885 |
95,168 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
241,131 |
235,276 |
220,033 |
|
|
============ |
============ |
============ |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Debt |
11,978 |
9,713 |
7,347 |
|
Deferred tax |
13,114 |
13,094 |
11,061 |
|
Retirement benefit obligations |
6,219 |
6,096 |
5,926 |
|
Other provisions |
10,514 |
10,355 |
7,708 |
|
Other |
4,154 |
4,325 |
4,550 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
45,979 |
43,583 |
36,592 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Debt |
5,393 |
6,060 |
5,185 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
64,156 |
62,556 |
62,350 |
|
Taxes payable |
9,835 |
6,021 |
11,047 |
|
Retirement benefit obligations |
326 |
319 |
289 |
|
Other provisions |
1,932 |
1,792 |
1,599 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
81,642 |
76,748 |
80,470 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
127,621 |
120,331 |
117,062 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
Equity attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc |
105,105 |
105,726 |
95,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
8,405 |
9,219 |
7,470 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
TOTAL EQUITY |
113,510 |
114,945 |
102,971 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
241,131 |
235,276 |
220,033 |
|
|
============ |
============ |
============ |
|
Summarised statement of cash flows (see notes 1 and 7)
|
$ million |
|
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
|
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||
Income for the period |
7,441 |
5,513 |
7,016 |
|
Adjustment for: |
|
|
|
|
Current taxation |
4,267 |
3,157 |
5,015 |
|
Interest (income)/expense |
198 |
218 |
232 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation |
3,260 |
3,306 |
2,812 |
|
(Profit)/loss on sale of assets |
(362) |
(292) |
(185) |
|
Decrease/(increase) in net working capital |
(399) |
643 |
(1,979) |
|
Share of profit of equity accounted investments |
(1,808) |
(1,661) |
(1,823) |
|
Dividends received from equity accounted investments |
1,587 |
1,422 |
1,060 |
|
Deferred taxation and other provisions |
(152) |
219 |
578 |
|
Other |
(447) |
51 |
(507) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Cash flow from operating activities (pre-tax) |
13,585 |
12,576 |
12,219 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Taxation paid |
(2,404) |
(6,617) |
(4,395) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Cash flow from operating activities |
11,181 |
5,959 |
7,824 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||
Capital expenditure |
(5,361) |
(7,065) |
(3,819) |
|
Investments in equity accounted investments |
(370) |
(317) |
(231) |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets |
380 |
605 |
506 |
|
Proceeds from sale of equity accounted investments |
115 |
201 |
8 |
|
Proceeds from sale of / (additions to) financial assets |
555 |
55 |
(40) |
|
Interest received |
285 |
238 |
234 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Cash flow from investing activities |
(4,396) |
(6,283) |
(3,342) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||
Net Increase/(decrease) in debt with maturity period within three months |
341 |
124 |
(204) |
|
Other debt: New borrowings |
2,762 |
2,190 |
784 |
|
Repayments |
(1,613) |
(872) |
(925) |
|
Interest paid |
(351) |
(344) |
(361) |
|
Change in minority interest |
(3,110) |
364 |
360 |
|
Net issue/(repurchase) of shares |
(486) |
(1,390) |
(1,344) |
|
Dividends paid to: |
|
|
|
|
Shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc |
(2,100) |
(2,130) |
(1,838) |
|
Minority interest |
(42) |
(31) |
(44) |
|
Treasury shares: |
|
|
|
|
net sales/(purchases) and dividends received |
(16) |
118 |
91 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Cash flow from financing activities |
(4,615) |
(1,971) |
(3,481) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Currency translation differences relating to cash and cash equivalents |
12 |
57 |
36 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
2,182 |
(2,238) |
1,037 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
9,002 |
11,240 |
11,730 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
11,184 |
9,002 |
12,767 |
|
Operational data - Upstream
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION |
thousand b/d |
|
||
Europe |
447 |
533 |
531 |
|
Africa |
339 |
352 |
336 |
|
Asia Pacific |
231 |
251 |
232 |
|
Middle East, Russia, CIS |
422 |
480 |
408 |
|
USA |
343 |
349 |
291 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
83 |
130 |
91 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total crude oil production excluding oil sands |
1,865 |
2,095 |
1,889 |
|
Production from oil sands |
96 |
106 |
77 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total crude oil production including oil sands |
1,961 |
2,201 |
1,966 |
0 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION AVAILABLE FOR SALE |
million scf/d 2 |
|
||
Europe |
4,110 |
3,529 |
5,447 |
|
Africa |
519 |
418 |
444 |
|
Asia Pacific |
2,455 |
2,459 |
2,488 |
|
Middle East, Russia, CIS |
260 |
268 |
320 |
|
USA |
1,162 |
1,173 |
1,117 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
475 |
530 |
508 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
8,981 |
8,377 |
10,324 |
-13 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
TOTAL PRODUCTION IN BARRELS OF OIL EQUIVALENT |
thousand boe/d 3 |
|
||
Europe |
1,156 |
1,142 |
1,470 |
|
Africa |
428 |
424 |
413 |
|
Asia Pacific |
654 |
675 |
660 |
|
Middle East, Russia, CIS |
467 |
526 |
463 |
|
USA |
543 |
551 |
484 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
165 |
221 |
179 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total barrels of oil equivalent excluding oil sands |
3,413 |
3,539 |
3,669 |
|
Oil sands |
96 |
106 |
77 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total barrels of oil equivalent including oil sands |
3,509 |
3,645 |
3,746 |
-6 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
1 Q1 on Q1 change 2 scf/d = standard cubic feet per day; 1 standard cubic
foot = 0.0283 cubic metre 3 Natural gas converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 million scf/d = thousand
boe/d |
||||
Operational data - Downstream
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
%1 |
REFINERY PROCESSING INTAKE |
thousand b/d |
|
||
Europe |
1,590 |
1,800 |
1,742 |
|
Other Eastern Hemisphere |
759 |
791 |
813 |
|
USA |
893 |
933 |
948 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
366 |
366 |
359 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
3,608 |
3,890 |
3,862 |
-7 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
OIL SALES |
|
|
|
|
Gasolines |
2,263 |
2,232 |
2,148 |
|
Kerosines |
720 |
732 |
732 |
|
Gas/Diesel oils |
2,114 |
2,087 |
2,196 |
|
Fuel oil |
679 |
715 |
808 |
|
Other products |
630 |
701 |
641 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total oil products* |
6,406 |
6,467 |
6,525 |
-2 |
Crude oil |
2,655 |
2,443 |
2,493 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Total oil sales |
9,061 |
8,910 |
9,018 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
*comprising |
|
|
|
|
Europe |
1,832 |
1,976 |
2,021 |
|
Other Eastern Hemisphere |
1,245 |
1,248 |
1,216 |
|
USA |
1,401 |
1,398 |
1,477 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
653 |
654 |
666 |
|
Export sales |
1,275 |
1,191 |
1,145 |
|
CHEMICAL SALES VOLUMES BY MAIN PRODUCT CATEGORY2** |
thousand tonnes |
|
||
Base chemicals |
3,280 |
3,498 |
3,714 |
|
First line derivatives |
2,282 |
2,188 |
2,215 |
|
Other |
5 |
4 |
12 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
5,567 |
5,690 |
5,941 |
-6 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
**comprising |
|
|
|
|
Europe |
2,273 |
2,233 |
2,463 |
|
Other Eastern Hemisphere |
1,253 |
1,474 |
1,444 |
|
USA |
1,871 |
1,825 |
1,880 |
|
Other Western Hemisphere |
170 |
158 |
154 |
|
1 Q1 on Q1 change 2 Excluding volumes sold by equity accounted investments,
chemical feedstock trading and by-products. |
||||
Capital investment
|
$ million |
|
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
|
Capital expenditure: |
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
3,240 |
3,612 |
2,500 |
|
USA |
587 |
694 |
312 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
3,827 |
4,306 |
2,812 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Gas & Power1: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
657 |
681 |
392 |
|
USA |
1 |
68 |
4 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
658 |
749 |
396 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Oil Products: |
|
|
|
|
Refining: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
260 |
292 |
242 |
|
USA |
181 |
87 |
61 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
441 |
379 |
303 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Marketing: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
214 |
714 |
189 |
|
USA |
14 |
59 |
18 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
228 |
773 |
207 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Chemicals: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
153 |
254 |
36 |
|
USA |
83 |
152 |
50 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
236 |
406 |
86 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Corporate1: |
45 |
250 |
18 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE |
5,435 |
6,863 |
3,822 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Exploration expense: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
127 |
235 |
114 |
|
USA |
42 |
106 |
63 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
169 |
341 |
177 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
New equity in equity accounted investments: |
|
|
|
|
World outside USA |
247 |
226 |
64 |
|
USA |
17 |
49 |
5 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
264 |
275 |
69 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
New loans to equity accounted investments |
106 |
42 |
162 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT*2 |
5,974 |
7,521 |
4,230 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
*comprising |
|
|
|
|
Exploration & Production |
4,260 |
4,740 |
3,167 |
|
Gas & Power1 |
732 |
940 |
399 |
|
Oil Products |
699 |
1,178 |
518 |
|
Chemicals |
238 |
412 |
128 |
|
Corporate1 |
45 |
251 |
18 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
5,974 |
7,521 |
4,230 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
1 As from the first quarter 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate
has been renamed as Corporate. Its financial information no longer includes data related to the Wind and
Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry Segments, but continues to
include some non-material businesses. The Wind and Solar businesses financial data are, as from the first
quarter 2007, reported under the Gas & Power segment. For comparison purposes, the first and fourth
quarters 2006 results were reclassified and are impacted by $3 million and $113 million in the Gas & Power
segment and by $(3) million and $(113) million in the Corporate segment, respectively. 2 In addition to
the above amounts, see Note 6 regarding accounting impacts related to the Shell Canada minority interest
acquisition. |
||||
Notes
NOTE 1. Accounting policies and basis of presentation
The quarterly financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and are also in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.
With effect from the first quarter 2007, Wind and Solar are reported within the Gas & Power segment and all other activities within Other industry segments are reported within the Corporate segment. Prior period financial statements have been reclassified accordingly.
Purchases of minority interest in Group companies, and disposals of shares in Group companies whilst retaining control, are accounted for as transactions within equity. The difference between the purchase price/disposal proceeds and the relevant proportion of the minority interest is reported in retained earnings as a movement in the Group share of equity. The remaining accounting policies are set out in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc in the Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2006 on pages 108 to 112.
NOTE 2. Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) basis
To facilitate a better understanding of underlying business performance, the financial results are also analysed on an estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) basis as applied for the Oil Products and Chemicals segment earnings. Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies basis provide useful information concerning the effect of changes in the cost of supplies on Royal Dutch Shell’s results of operations and is a measure to manage the performance of the Oil Products and Chemicals segments but is not a measure of financial performance under IFRS.
On this basis, Oil Products and Chemicals segment cost of sales of the volumes sold during the period is based on the cost of supplies during the same period after making allowance for the estimated tax effect, instead of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of inventory accounting. Earnings calculated on this basis do not represent an application of the last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory basis and do not reflect any inventory drawdown effects.
NOTE 3. Return on average capital employed (ROACE)
ROACE is defined as the sum of the current and previous three quarters' income attributable to shareholders adjusted for Shell's share of interest expenses after tax as a percentage of Shell's share of average capital employed for the period.
Components of the calculation ($ million):
|
Q1 2007 |
Q1 2006 |
|
Income attributable to shareholders (four quarters) |
25,830 |
25,529 |
|
Royal Dutch Shell share of interest expense after tax |
652 |
576 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
|
ROACE numerator |
26,482 |
26,105 |
|
Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed – opening |
107,124 |
99,613 |
|
Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed – closing |
121,190 |
107,124 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
|
Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed – average |
114,157 |
103,369 |
|
ROACE |
23.2% |
25.3% |
|
NOTE 4. Earnings by industry segment
Operating segment results are before deduction of minority interest and also exclude interest and other income of a non-operational nature, interest expense, non-trading currency exchange effects and tax on these items, which are included in the results of the Corporate segment. Operating segment results are after tax and include equity accounted investments.
NOTE 5. Gearing
The Group aims to maintain an efficient balance sheet with an average gearing ratio over time of between 20% and 25%. The numerator and denominator in the gearing calculation used by the Group are calculated by adding to reported debt and equity certain off-balance sheet obligations as at the beginning of the year such as operating lease commitments and unfunded retirement benefits (as applicable) which the Group believes to be in the nature of incremental debt, and deducting cash and cash equivalents judged to be in excess of amounts required for operational purposes.
Components of the calculation ($ million):
|
Mar 31 |
Mar 31 |
|
|
2007 |
2006 |
|
Non current debt |
11,978 |
7,347 |
|
Current debt |
5,393 |
5,185 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
|
Total Debt |
17,371 |
12,532 |
|
Add: Net present value of operating lease obligations |
11,319 |
9,442 |
|
Unfunded pension benefit obligations |
- |
2,919 |
|
Less: Cash and cash equivalents in excess of operational requirements |
(9,284) |
(10,867) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
|
Adjusted Debt |
19,406 |
14,026 |
|
Total Equity |
113,510 |
102,971 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
|
Total Capital |
132,916 |
116,997 |
|
Gearing ratio (adjusted debt as a percentage of total capital) |
14.6% |
12.0% |
|
NOTE 6. Equity
Total equity comprises equity attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell and to the minority interest. Other reserves comprise the capital redemption reserve, share premium reserve, merger reserve, share-based compensation reserve, cumulative currency translation differences, unrealised gains/(losses) on securities and unrealised gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges.
$ million |
Ordinary
share capital |
Treasury shares |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
Minority interest |
Total equity |
At December 31, 2006 |
545 |
(3,316) |
8,820 |
99,677 |
105,726 |
9,219 |
114,945 |
Income for the period |
- |
- |
- |
7,281 |
7,281 |
160 |
7,441 |
Income/(expense) recognised directly in equity |
- |
- |
50 |
- |
50 |
(128) |
(78) |
Capital contributions from minority shareholders |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
869 |
869 |
Acquisition of Shell Canada |
- |
- |
- |
(5,445) |
(5,445) |
(1,656) |
(7,101) |
Other changes in minority interest |
- |
- |
- |
22 |
22 |
(34) |
(12) |
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
(2,100) |
(2,100) |
(25) |
(2,125) |
Treasury shares: net sales/(purchases) and dividends received |
- |
(16) |
- |
- |
(16) |
- |
(16) |
Shares repurchased for cancellation |
(1) |
- |
1 |
(486) |
(486) |
- |
(486) |
Share-based compensation |
- |
- |
73 |
- |
73 |
- |
73 |
At March 31, 2007 |
544 |
(3,332) |
8,944 |
98,949 |
105,105 |
8,405 |
113,510 |
$ million |
Ordinary share capital |
Treasury shares |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
Minority interest |
Total equity |
At December 31, 2005 |
571 |
(3,809) |
3,584 |
90,578 |
90,924 |
7,000 |
97,924 |
Income for the period |
- |
- |
- |
6,893 |
6,893 |
123 |
7,016 |
Income/(expense) recognised directly in equity |
- |
- |
703 |
- |
703 |
26 |
729 |
Capital contributions from minority shareholders |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
365 |
365 |
Effect of Unification |
- |
- |
154 |
- |
154 |
- |
154 |
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
(1,838) |
(1,838) |
(44) |
(1,882) |
Treasury shares: net sales/(purchases) and dividends received |
- |
91 |
- |
- |
91 |
- |
91 |
Shares repurchased for cancellation |
(9) |
- |
9 |
(1,498) |
(1,498) |
- |
(1,498) |
Share-based compensation |
- |
- |
72 |
- |
72 |
- |
72 |
At March 31, 2006 |
562 |
(3,718) |
4,522 |
94,135 |
95,501 |
7,470 |
102,971 |
Consistent with the accounting policies disclosed in Note 1, the acquisition of the minority interest in Shell Canada was accounted for as a transaction between shareholders with the impact reflected in the equity section of the balance sheet. As of the end of the first quarter 2007, the Group has paid cash of $3.7 billion for shares in Shell Canada that it did not already own and recognised a current liability of $3.4 billion for the remaining shares for which it has exercised the right to acquire, amounting to a total acquisition value of $7.1 billion. As a result of this transaction, the consolidated financial statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc as at March 31, 2007 reflects a $7.1 billion decrease in shareholders equity, causing a $1.7 billion decrease in minority interest, being the book value of the item acquired, with the excess of the purchase price over the book value of $5.4 billion being taken to retained earnings. In addition to the share purchase price, $0.4 billion of Shell Canada share options were exchanged for a corresponding amount of RDS share options.
NOTE 7. Statement of cash flows
This statement reflects cash flows of Royal Dutch Shell and its subsidiaries as measured in their own currencies, which are translated into US dollars at average rates of exchange for the periods and therefore exclude currency translation differences except for those arising on cash and cash equivalents.
Cash from operating activities excluding net working capital movements, current taxation and taxation paid is calculated using the following line items from the cash flow statement:
$ million |
QUARTERS |
||
|
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Cash flow from operating activities |
11,181 |
5,959 |
7,824 |
Current taxation |
4,267 |
3,157 |
5,015 |
Decrease/(increase) in net working capital |
(399) |
643 |
(1,979) |
Taxation paid |
(2,404) |
(6,617) |
(4,395) |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
9,717 |
8,776 |
9,183 |
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
NOTE 8. Earnings per Royal Dutch Shell share
The total number of Royal Dutch Shell shares in issue at the end of the period was 6,440.9 million. Royal Dutch Shell reports earnings per share on a basic and on a diluted basis, based on the weighted average number of Royal Dutch Shell (combined A and B) shares outstanding. Shares held in respect of share options and other incentive compensation plans are excluded in determining basic earnings per share.
Basic earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted average number of shares:
millions |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07 |
6,287.0 |
6,314.8 |
6,509.8 |
Diluted earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted average number of shares. This adjusts the basic number of shares for all share options currently in-the-money.
millions |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07 |
6,306.5 |
6,341.9 |
6,535.3 |
Basic shares at the end of the following periods are:
millions |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
|
2007 |
2006 |
2006 |
Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07 |
6,282.9 |
6,298.8 |
6,485.4 |
One American Depository Receipt (ADR) is equal to two Royal Dutch Shell shares.