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Environmental data table

Our environmental data from 1999 to 2008.

Environmental data 1999 - 2008

Environmental data 1999 - 2008

 

 1999200020012002200320042005200620072008
 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS          
 Carbon dioxide (CO2)  million tonnes80848792979689857972
 Methane (CH4) thousand tonnes [A]356325261196187192173124119126
 Nitrous oxide (N2O) thousand tonnes2334322222
 Hydroflurocarbons (HFCs) tonnes9841191320242821
KTOTAL GREENHOUSE GASES million tonnes CO2 equivalent [B]87919396102101939888275
 
FLARING, ACID GASES and VOCs
          
KFlaring (Exploration &  Production only) million tonnes CO2 equivalent22.526.328.920.624.124.620.814.39.78.8
 Flaring (Exploration &  Production only) million tonnes hydrocarbon flared7.58.89.56.88.18.17.04.83.42.8
 Sulphur dioxide (SO2)  thousand tonnes278250236240257247226233212175
 Nitrogen oxides (NOx) thousand tonnes190184191195193172157154145150
 Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (thousand tonnes)414442309324226213199185173135
 
OZONE-DEPLPETING EMISSIONS  tonnes
          
 CFCs/halons/trichloroethane [C]6.75.14.57.73.02.30.80.30.61.4
 Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)71554557444235352726
 
SPILLS and DISCHARGES
thousand tonnes
          
 Oil in effluents to surface environment3.12.62.82.42.32.12.31.81.61.7
Volume of spills12.88.514.86.75.95.57.85.86.68.1
KOperational [D]10.56.19.64.25.03.43.43.93.52.2
 Sabotage2.32.45.22.50.91.11.51.93.15.9
 Hurricane [E]0.00.00.00.00.01.02.90.00.00.0
 Number of spillsN/CN/CN/C912783812671588576358
 
WASTE DISPOSAL
thousand tonnes
          
 HazardousN/CN/CN/C781675714631716907688
 Non-hazardous [F]N/CN/CN/C4804434216321,1541,899996
 Total wasteN/CN/CN/C1,2611,1181,1351,2631,8702,8061,684
 
FRESHWATER USE - million cubic metres
[G]
          
 Freshwater useN/CN/CN/CN/CN/CN/CN/CN/C315224
 
ENERGY INTENSITY
          
KIn our refineries: Energy Intensity Index [H]N/CN/CN/C98.396.195.196.396.796.997.2
KIn our chemicals plant: Chemicals Energy IndexN/C100.0101.499.798.393.395.892.592.693.0
 In our oil sands business (gigajoule per tonne production)N/CN/CN/CN/C10.05.85.25.66.06.9
K

Exploration & Production (gigajoule per tonne production)

0.670.660.690.750.720.710.740.800.810.84

K

EXTERNAL PERCEPTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE [I] [J]
Special publics - % saying the best/one of the best/8-10 out of 10
          
 ShellN/CN/CN/CN/C362727263638
 Nearest competitorN/CN/CN/CN/C332229232224

K = Key performance indicators
N/C = Not calculated

[A] Rise in 2008 reflects inclusion of an entity in Canada.

[B] Petroleum Industry Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Estimate, December 2003 (API, IPIECA, OGP) indicate that uncertainty in greenhouse gas measurements can be significant depending on the methods used.

[C] The increase in emissions in 2007 to 2008 was due to emissions from ageing equipment at one location. The equipment is scheduled for removal by end 2009.

[D] Operational spill volumes also corrected from 1999 to 2004 due to data error found after publication of the Shell Sustainability Report 2008.

[E] Hurricane spill volume for 2005 corrected from 3.9 to 2.9 due to data error found after publication of the Annual Report and 20-F 2008 and Shell Sustainability Report 2008.

[F] Decrease primarily due to completion of demolition work at a downstream location in 2007.

[G] Restated to correct past inclusions of cooling water at some downstream locations.

[H] Solomon Associates changed their proprietary Energy Intensity Index calculation methodology in 2006. Reported historical values have been recalculated based on this revised methodology.

[I] The Reputation Tracker survey is conducted on our behalf in 11 of our major markets, by the independent research firm Ipsos Mori. The exact mix of stakeholders and markets varies each year, to reflect Shell’s business priorities. Previous years’ data are re-analysed to take account of these changes and ensure like-for-like trend comparisons.

[J] The scale for the environmental performance rating was changed in 2007. Previous years’ figures represent the closest comparison available.

To align more closely with standard industry practices, we have removed data from certain companies we did not control or operate but to which we provided operational services from our reporting. As a result, we have restated our safety and environmental data for the past 10 years (unless otherwise noted). Also to align with industry practice, we focus our reporting on the absolute number of fatalities we have, and no longer report a Fatal Accident Rate (the number of fatalities per 100 million working hours). More information in About our data.