Shell Pecten

4th Quarter 2007 Results


The 4th Quarter 2007 Results can be viewed below or downloaded (PDF, size 607Kb - opens in new window).

 

Royal Dutch/Shell Group of Companies Results

4TH QUARTER 2007 UNAUDITED RESULTS

  • Royal Dutch Shell’s fourth quarter 2007 earnings, on a current cost of supplies (CCS) basis, were $6.7 billion compared to $6.0 billion a year ago. Basic CCS earnings per share increased by 13% versus the same quarter a year ago.
  • Full year 2007 CCS earnings were $27.6 billion compared to $25.4 billion for the full year 2006. Basic CCS earnings per share for the full year 2007 increased by 11% when compared to 2006.
  • A fourth quarter 2007 dividend has been announced of $0.36 per share, an increase of 11% over the US dollar dividend for the same period in 2006. From 2007 onwards the Group has been declaring its dividends in US dollars rather than in euros.
  • The first quarter 2008 dividend is expected to be declared at $0.40 per share, an increase of 11% compared to the first quarter dividend of 2007.
  • $1.5 billion or 0.6% of Royal Dutch Shell shares were bought back for cancellation during the quarter. Shares bought back for cancellation in 2007 totalled $4.4 billion or 1.7% of the shares.



Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Jeroen van der Veer commented: “Overall these are satisfactory results. We made good progress in 2007, launched new projects upstream and downstream, and achieved exploration successes. In the fourth quarter, we continued to see weak refining margins. We are proceeding with the rejuvenation of our portfolio with investment in new legacy assets, and through disposals. The execution of our strategy is on track.”



    

SUMMARY UNAUDITED RESULTS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

8,467

6,916

5,283

+60

Income attributable to shareholders

31,331

25,442

+23

1,783

524

(732)

 

Less: Estimated CCS adjustment for Oil Products and Chemicals (see note 2)

3,767

77

 

6,684

6,392

6,015

+11

CCS earnings

27,564

25,365

+9

1.36

1.10

0.84

+62

Basic earnings per share ($)

5.00

3.97

+26

0.29

0.08

(0.11)

 

Less: Estimated CCS adjustment per share ($)

0.60

0.01

 

1.07

1.02

0.95

+13

Basic CCS earnings per share ($)

4.40

3.96

+11

0.36

0.36

0.325

+11

Dividend per ordinary share ($)2

1.44

1.27

+13

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 From 2007 onwards dividends are declared in US dollars. 2006 dividends were declared in euros and translated, for comparison purposes, to US dollars (based on the US dollar dividend of American Depositary Receipts converted to ordinary shares in the applicable period).



KEY FEATURES OF THE FOURTH QUARTER 2007 AND FULL YEAR 2007

Fourth quarter 2007 CCS earnings were $6,684 million or 11% higher than in the same quarter a year ago. Full year 2007 CCS earnings were $27,564 million or 9% higher than in 2006.

  • Fourth quarter 2007 reported income was $8,467 million or 60% higher than in the same quarter a year ago. Full year 2007 reported income was $31,331 million or 23% higher than in 2006.
  • Basic CCS earnings per share increased by 13% versus the same quarter a year ago. Full year 2007 basic CCS earnings per share increased 11% when compared to 2006.
  • Total cash returned to shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases in the fourth quarter 2007 was $3.9 billion, bringing the total for the full year 2007 to $13.4 billion.
  • Cash flow from operating activities was $5.3 billion compared to $6.0 billion in the fourth quarter 2006. Excluding working capital movements and taxation effects, cash flow from operating activities was $9.9 billion compared to $8.8 billion a year ago. Full year 2007 cash flow from operating activities was $34.5 billion compared to $31.7 billion in 2006. Adjusted for working capital movements and taxation effects, cash flow from operating activities for the full year 2007 was $39.5 billion, similar to full year 2006.
  • Capital investment for the fourth quarter 2007 was $8.5 billion. Full year 2007 capital investment was $26.6 billion, excluding the minority share of Sakhalin of $0.5 billion, with an additional $7.1 billion used for the acquisition of the minority shares of Shell Canada. Approximately $9.9 billion of proceeds were realised from divestments. Net capital investment (capital investment, including acquisition of minority interests, less divestment proceeds and the minority share of Sakhalin) for the full year 2007 was $23.8 billion. Net capital investment for 2008 is expected to be in the range of $24 - $25 billion, broadly unchanged from 2007 levels.
  • Return on average capital employed (ROACE), on a reported income basis (see note 3), was 24.4%.
  • Gearing (see note 5) was 16.3% at the end of 2007 versus 14.8% at the end of 2006.
  • Oil and gas production, including oil sands production, for the fourth quarter 2007 was 3,436 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d), compared to 3,645 thousand boe/d in the same quarter last year. Full year 2007 oil and gas production, including oil sands production, was 3,315 thousand boe/d, compared to 3,473 thousand boe/d in 2006. Excluding the impact of divestments, contractual settlements and production sharing contract (PSC) pricing effects, fourth quarter 2007 production increased by 1% compared to the same quarter last year and full year 2007 production decreased by 2% compared to 2006 levels.
  • Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) equity sales volumes of 3.34 million tonnes were in line with the same quarter a year ago. Full year 2007 equity LNG sales were 13.18 million tonnes, up 9% compared to 12.12 million tonnes in 2006.
  • Oil Products refinery availability remained relatively stable at 94% compared to the fourth quarter of 2006 (91% for the full year 2007 versus 92% in 2006). Chemicals manufacturing plant availability was 93% compared to 87% in the fourth quarter 2006 (93% for the full year 2007 versus 90% in 2006). Oil Sands upgrader availability was 79%, compared to 98% in the same quarter last year (89% for the full year 2007 versus 99% in 2006).

 

SUMMARY UNAUDITED RESULTS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

4,867

3,327

3,536

 

Exploration & Production2

14,686

14,544

 

631

568

579

 

Gas & Power3

2,781

2,633

 

82

183

174

 

Oil Sands2

582

651

 

876

1,651

1,469

 

Oil Products (CCS basis)

6,951

7,027

 

348

360

273

 

Chemicals (CCS basis)

1,682

1,095

 

(4)

413

249

 

Corporate3

1,387

294

 

(116)

(110)

(265)

 

Minority interest

(505)

(879)

 

6,684

6,392

6,015

+11

CCS earnings

27,564

25,365

+9

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 As from the fourth quarter 2007, the earnings of the Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported as part of the Exploration & Production segment, are disclosed as a separate business segment. For comparison purposes, the Exploration & Production earnings up to the third quarter 2007 are reclassified by the amounts reported under the Oil Sands segment.

3 As from 2007, the Gas & Power earnings include earnings generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry segments. For comparison purposes, the fourth quarter 2006 and the full year 2006 results were reclassified and were impacted by $(3) million and $(17) million in the Gas & Power segment and by $3 million and $17 million in the Corporate segment, respectively.



SUMMARY OF IDENTIFIED ITEMS

Earnings in the fourth quarter 2007 reflected the following items, which in aggregate amounted to a net gain of $963 million (compared to a net gain of $515 million in the fourth quarter 2006) as summarised in the table below:

  • Exploration & Production earnings included a net gain of $715 million, reflecting net divestment gains of $1,514 million and tax credits of $233 million mainly related to tax rate changes in Canada and Italy. These gains were partly offset by tax impacts of $173 million, an asset impairment of $60 million in the USA, $83 million related to the mark-to-market valuation impact of certain UK gas contracts and an aggregate charge of $716 million regarding Nigeria, mainly relating to the onshore assets, including impairments and provisions arising from funding and the security situation. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2006 included a net gain of $387 million reflecting both divestment gains and the mark-to-market valuation of certain UK gas contracts, partly offset by tax effects and pension costs.
  • Gas & Power earnings included a charge of $7 million related to the mark-to-market valuation impact of certain gas contracts.
  • Oil Sands earnings included a gain of $94 million related to a tax rate change in Canada.
  • Oil Products earnings included a net gain of $177 million, reflecting a net gain of $124 million mainly related to an impairment reversal in France, and tax gains of $220 million related to tax rate changes in Canada and Germany, which were partly offset by legal and environmental provisions of $167 million. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2006 included a net gain of $103 million reflecting tax effects partly offset by pension costs.
  • Chemicals earnings included a net charge of $46 million, reflecting a charge of $50 million mainly related to an impairment in France, which was partly offset by $4 million related to a tax rate change in Canada. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2006 included net charges of $83 million from legal costs and pension costs partly offset by tax effects.
  • Corporate earnings included a gain of $30 million related to interest income on divestment receivables. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2006 included $108 million related to net tax credits.



SUMMARY OF IDENTIFIED ITEMS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Segment earnings impact of identified items:

 

 

715

130

387

  Exploration & Production

1,102

521

(7)

(4)

-

  Gas & Power

275

-

94

-

-

  Oil Sands

94

120

177

121

103

  Oil Products (CCS basis)

327

38

(46)

18

(83)

  Chemicals (CCS basis)

(28)

(113)

30

-

108

  Corporate

489

(206)

-

-

-

  Minority interest

-

(41)

963

265

515

CCS earnings impact

2,259

319


These items generally relate to events with an impact of greater than $50 million on Shell Group earnings and are shown to provide additional insight into the segment earnings, CCS earnings and income attributable to shareholders. Further additional comments are provided in the section ‘Earnings per industry segment’ on page 4 and onwards.



EARNINGS PER INDUSTRY SEGMENT


EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%2

 

2007

2006

%

4,867

3,327

3,536

+38

Segment earnings 3

14,686

14,544

+1

1,798

1,792

2,095

-14

Crude oil production (thousand b/d) 1

1,818

1,948

-7

9,185

7,329

8,377

+10

Natural gas production available for sale (million scf/d)

8,214

8,368

-2

3,381

3,055

3,539

-4

Barrels of oil equivalent (thousand boe/d) 1

3,234

3,391

-5

1 Excludes oil sands bitumen production

2 Q4 on Q4 change

3 As from the fourth quarter 2007, the earnings of the Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported as part of the Exploration & Production segment, are disclosed as a separate business segment. For comparison purposes, the Exploration & Production earnings up to the third quarter 2007 are reclassified by the amounts reported under the Oil Sands segment.

 


Fourth quarter Exploration & Production segment earnings were $4,867 million compared to $3,536 million a year ago. Earnings included a net gain of $715 million related to identified items, when compared to a net gain of $387 million in the fourth quarter 2006 (see page 3 for details).

Earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, reflected the impact of higher oil and gas prices on revenues, which was partly offset by lower production volumes, higher taxes and royalty charges and higher costs, reflecting current industry conditions. In addition, earnings were impacted by lower profits from the Sakhalin project, as a consequence of the partial divestment in the second quarter 2007.

Liquids realisations were 50% higher than in the fourth quarter 2006, following marker crudes Brent and WTI increases which were up 48% and 51% respectively. Global gas realisations were 19% higher than a year ago. Outside the USA gas realisations increased by 23% whereas in the USA gas realisations increased by 8%.

Fourth quarter 2007 production was 3,381 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day compared to 3,539 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day a year ago. Total crude oil production (excluding oil sands bitumen production) was down 14% and total natural gas production was up 10% when compared to the fourth quarter 2006. Fourth quarter 2007 production was impacted by a reduction of 53 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day due to the resolution of contractual issues. Fourth quarter 2006 production benefited by 103 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day also related to the resolution of contractual issues.

Production compared to the fourth quarter 2006 included increased volumes from West Salym (Shell share 50%) in Russia, Deimos (Shell share 71.5%) in the USA, Ormen Lange (Shell share 17%) in Norway, Changbei (Shell share 50%) in China, Merganser (Shell share 44%) in the United Kingdom and Stybarrow in Australia (indirect Shell share 17.1%).

Full year Exploration & Production segment earnings were $14,686 million compared to $14,544 million in 2006. Earnings included a net gain of $1,102 million related to identified items, when compared to a net gain of $521 million in 2006.

Earnings, when compared to full year 2006, reflected the impact of higher oil and gas prices on revenues, which was partly offset by lower production volumes, higher tax charges, higher exploration expenses and higher costs, reflecting current industry conditions. In addition, earnings were impacted by lower profits from the Sakhalin project, as a consequence of the partial divestment in the second quarter 2007.

Liquids realisations were 12% higher than in 2006, following marker crudes Brent and WTI increases which were up 11% and 9% respectively. Global gas realisations were 1% higher than a year ago. Outside the USA gas realisations were 5% higher than a year ago, whereas in the USA gas realisations decreased by 7%.


Full year production was 3,234 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day compared to 3,391 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day in 2006. Total crude oil production (excluding oil sands bitumen production) was down 7% and total natural gas production was down 2% when compared to the full year 2006. Full year 2007 production was impacted by a reduction of 13 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day due to the resolution of contractual issues. Full year 2006 production benefited by 27 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day also related to the resolution of contractual issues.

Production compared to 2006 included increased volumes from Erha (Shell share 44%) in Nigeria, E8 and B12 (Shell share 50%) in Malaysia, West Salym (Shell share 50%) in Russia, Pohokura (Shell share 48%) in New Zealand, Changbei (Shell share 50%) in China, Merganser (Shell share 44%) in the United Kingdom, Enfield in Australia (indirect Shell share 21%), Stybarrow in Australia (indirect Shell share 17.1%) and Deimos (Shell share 71.5%) in the USA.


Fourth quarter portfolio developments

In Norway, Shell announced that on December 1, 2007 it assumed responsibility for operations in the recently opened Ormen Lange gas field. Production is expected to reach a peak of 70 million standard cubic metres per day, continuing for some 40 years.

In the Netherlands, through its joint venture, Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij B.V. (NAM), Shell announced the decision to resume oil production in the Schoonebeek field using new and innovative technology, with expected production of some 100 to 120 million barrels of oil in the coming 25 years.

In Australia, at the end of the third quarter, Shell agreed to sell a 25% interest in Australia’s NT/P48 Permit, which includes the Evans Shoal joint venture in the Timor Sea, offshore Australia's Northern Territory, to Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS). During the fourth quarter, in Malaysia, Shell signed a production sharing contract (PSC) with PETRONAS for the Kebabangan Cluster fields (Shell share 30%), enabling parties to conduct exploration, development and production of natural gas.

In China, Shell acquired a 55% equity interest in a coalbed methane venture in Shanxi Province, of which it will also become the operator.

In the USA, Shell completed the sales of the Barnett Shale and Wilcox assets.

In the United Kingdom, Shell agreed to sell the Dunlin Cluster fields in the North Sea.

During 2007 the Group made 11 material discoveries, which are located in Australia, Brunei, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Nigeria and the USA. Shell also significantly increased its overall acreage position, especially through new exploration licenses in Australia, China, Colombia, Tunisia and the USA.


GAS & POWER

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

631

568

579

+9

Segment earnings2

2,781

2,633

+6

3.34

3.29

3.34

 

Equity LNG sales volume (million tonnes)

13.18

12.12

+9

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 As from 2007, the Gas & Power earnings include earnings generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry segments. For comparison purposes, the fourth quarter 2006 and the full year 2006 results were reclassified and were impacted by $(3) million and $(17) million respectively.


Fourth quarter Gas & Power segment earnings were $631 million compared to $579 million a year ago. Fourth quarter 2007 earnings included a charge of $7 million related to an identified item (see page 3 for details).

Earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, reflected higher realised LNG prices, which were partly offset by lower earnings from marketing and trading.

LNG equity sales volumes of 3.34 million tonnes were in line with the same quarter a year ago.

Marketing and trading earnings were lower than the same quarter a year ago, reflecting less favourable market conditions in both North America and Europe.

Full year Gas & Power segment earnings were $2,781 million compared to $2,633 million in 2006. Earnings for the full year 2007 included a net gain of $275 million related to identified items.

Earnings, when compared to the full year 2006, reflected growth in LNG equity sales volumes, higher realised LNG prices and gains from divestments, which were partly offset by lower marketing and trading earnings.

LNG equity sales volumes of 13.18 million tonnes were 9% higher than in 2006, mainly driven by increased gas supply to the Nigeria LNG venture.

Marketing and trading earnings were lower in 2007, reflecting the strong trading conditions in both Europe and North America in 2006.


Fourth quarter portfolio developments

In Germany, Shell has agreed to sell its share in the transport business of the German joint venture BEB Erdgas und Erdoel GmbH (BEB) including the technical operations to NV Nederlandse Gasunie (Gasunie). The deal is subject to regulatory approvals and is expected to be completed during 2008.

In the USA, a final investment decision was made for the construction of the 100 megawatt Phase II expansion of the Mount Storm wind farm (Shell share 50%). Phase I (164 megawatts) is expected to be completed in 2008.

In Nigeria, construction of the train 6 expansion of the Nigeria LNG venture (NLNG, Shell share 26%) was completed at year-end, increasing capacity by 4 million tonnes per annum (on a 100% basis). Project delivery was on budget, on time and completed with a good safety performance.

Two further coal gasification licences were sold in the quarter, the 16th in China and the first in Vietnam.


OIL SANDS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

82

183

174

-53

Segment earnings

582

651

-11

55

82

106

-48

Bitumen production (thousand b/d)

81

82

-1

97

121

171

-43

Sales volumes (thousand b/d)

125

133

-6

79

90

98

 

Upgrader availability (%)

89

99

 

1 Q4 on Q4 change

    

Fourth quarter Oil Sands segment earnings were $82 million compared to $174 million in the same quarter last year. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2007 included a gain of $94 million related to an identified item (see page 3 for details).

The mid-November fire at the Scotford Upgrader and subsequent shutdown significantly impacted earnings, production volumes and upgrader availability for the quarter. Operations restarted at the end of the quarter and production is expected to ramp up to full capacity during the first quarter 2008.

Earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, reflected lower production volumes, higher costs, largely associated with the upgrader repairs, and increased royalty charges following project payout in July 2007. These were partly offset by the impact of higher oil prices on revenues and a gain related to a Canadian tax rate change.

Bitumen production, when compared to the same quarter last year, decreased by 48%. Upgrader availability decreased to 79% compared to 98% in the fourth quarter 2006, mainly as a consequence of the fire and the subsequent unplanned shutdown.

Full year Oil Sands segment earnings were $582 million compared to $651 million in 2006. Earnings for the full year 2007 included a gain of $94 million related to an identified item when compared to a gain of $120 million in 2006.

Earnings, when compared to the full year 2006, reflected higher operating and maintenance costs and increased royalty expenses, which were partly offset by the impact of higher oil prices.

Full year 2007 bitumen production, when compared to the full year 2006, was relatively unchanged.

Oil Sands upgrader availability decreased to 89% compared to 99% in 2006, mainly as a consequence of the mid-November fire at the Scotford Upgrader and subsequent shutdown.


Fourth quarter portfolio developments

In 2007 Shell acquired some 27,000 hectares of mineable leases compared to some 23,000 hectares acquired in 2006. In the past two years lease holdings have increased by some 50%.

    

OIL PRODUCTS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

2,556

2,153

791

 

Segment earnings

10,439

7,125

 

1,680

502

(678)

 

Less: Estimated CCS adjustment (see note 2)

3,488

98

 

876

1,651

1,469

-40

Segment CCS earnings

6,951

7,027

-1

3,812

3,887

3,890

-2

Refinery intake (thousand b/d)

3,779

3,862

-2

6,842

6,756

6,467

+6

Total Oil Products sales (thousand b/d)

6,625

6,485

+2

94

93

94

 

Refinery availability (%)

91

92

 

1 Q4 on Q4 change


Fourth quarter
Oil Products segment earnings were $2,556 million compared to $791 million for the same period last year.

Fourth quarter Oil Products CCS segment earnings were $876 million compared to $1,469 million in the fourth quarter 2006. Earnings included a net gain of $177 million related to identified items, compared to a net gain of $103 million in the fourth quarter 2006 (see page 3 for details).

CCS earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, were mainly impacted by significantly lower realised refining margins and higher operating costs, which were partly offset by higher marketing margins. Trading contributions were at similar levels when compared to those in the fourth quarter 2006.

In Manufacturing, the industry refining margins, when compared to the same period a year ago, were higher in Europe and the eastern hemisphere, while refining margins declined in the US Gulf Coast and US West Coast. Refinery availability was similar to the fourth quarter 2006 at around 94%. However, realised refining margins were lower than the industry margins reflecting unplanned downtime in certain refinery conversion units, in particular the Bukom refinery in Singapore, and the narrowing of light-heavy oil price differentials.

In Marketing, when compared to the same period a year ago, earnings increased mainly due to higher retail and higher finished lubricants margins, which were partly offset by lower lubricants base oil margins. B2B earnings were similar to those a year ago.

Marketing sales volumes were 2.2% higher than in the fourth quarter 2006. Excluding the impact of divestments, volumes were 3.5% higher than in the fourth quarter 2006, mainly because of higher retail and aviation sales.

Full year Oil Products segment earnings were $10,439 million compared to $7,125 million in 2006.

Full year Oil Products CCS segment earnings were $6,951 million compared to $7,027 million in 2006. Earnings for the full year 2007 included a net gain of $327 million related to identified items when compared to a net gain of $38 million in 2006.

CCS earnings, when compared to the full year 2006, were mainly impacted by lower realised refining margins, a lower trading contribution and higher operating costs, which were partly offset by higher marketing margins.

In Manufacturing, the industry refining margins, when compared to the same period a year ago, were higher in the US Gulf Coast, Europe and eastern hemisphere, while industry margins in the US West Coast declined. Full year refinery availability was 91% compared to 92% in 2006.

In Marketing, earnings increased when compared to 2006 due to higher retail, B2B and lubricant earnings.

Marketing sales volumes declined 1.1% when compared to volumes in 2006. Excluding the impact of divestments, volumes were 1.1% higher than in 2006, mainly because of higher retail sales.

 

CHEMICALS

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

501

397

184

 

Segment earnings

2,051

1,064

 

153

37

(89)

 

Less: Estimated CCS adjustment (see note 2)

369

(31)

 

348

360

273

+27

Segment CCS earnings

1,682

1,095

+54

5,633

5,702

5,690

-1

Sales volumes (thousand tonnes)

22,555

23,137

-3

93

94

87

 

Manufacturing plant availability (%)

93

90

 

1 Q4 on Q4 change


Fourth quarter
Chemicals segment earnings were $501 million compared to $184 million for the same period last year.

Fourth quarter Chemicals CCS segment earnings were $348 million compared to $273 million in the same quarter last year. Earnings included a net charge from identified items of $46 million compared to a net charge of $83 million in the fourth quarter 2006 (see page 3 for details).

CCS earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, reflected improved margins and lower fixed costs, which were partly offset by lower income from equity-accounted investments and reduced trading contributions.

Chemicals manufacturing plant availability increased to 93%, some 6% points higher than in the fourth quarter 2006, which was impacted by a heavy planned and extended maintenance programme in the USA and in Europe.

Full year Chemicals segment earnings were $2,051 million compared to $1,064 million in 2006.

Full year Chemicals CCS segment earnings were $1,682 million compared to $1,095 million in 2006. Earnings for the full year 2007 included a net charge of $28 million related to identified items compared to a net charge of $113 million in 2006.

Earnings, when compared to full year 2006, reflected higher margins, higher earnings from equity-accounted investments and lower fixed costs, which were partly offset by a reduced trading contribution. Earnings from equity-accounted investments included the first full year of operations of the Nanhai petrochemicals complex in China (Shell share 50%).

Chemicals manufacturing plant availability increased to 93%, some 3% points higher than in 2006, which was impacted by a heavy planned maintenance programme in the USA and Europe.


CORPORATE

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

(4)

413

249

Segment earnings1

1,387

294

1 As from 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate has been renamed as Corporate. Its earnings no longer include the results generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry segments, but continue to include some non-material businesses. For comparison purposes, the fourth quarter 2006 and the full year 2006 results were reclassified and are impacted by $3 million and $17 million respectively.


Fourth quarter
Corporate segment results were a loss of $4 million compared to income of $249 million for the same period last year. Earnings for the fourth quarter 2007 included a gain of $30 million related to an identified item (see page 3 for details).

Earnings, when compared to the fourth quarter 2006, reflected lower tax credits and higher shareholder costs, which were partly offset by higher interest and insurance underwriting income.

Full year Corporate segment earnings were $1,387 million compared to $294 million in 2006. Earnings for the full year 2007 included a net gain of $489 million related to identified items when compared to a net charge of $206 million in 2006.

Earnings, when compared to 2006, reflected higher insurance underwriting income, improved interest and investment income and positive results from exchange rate movements, which were partly offset by lower tax credits. The full year 2007 earnings included gains on the sale of the equity portfolio held by the group insurance companies of some $404 million.


PRICE AND MARGIN INFORMATION

OIL & GAS

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

$/bbl

Realised oil prices – Exploration & Production1 (period average)

$/bbl

82.11

70.88

55.82

WOUSA

68.24

60.99

88.92

70.34

52.94

USA

66.49

58.53

82.96

70.81

55.37

Global

67.99

60.64

$/bbl

Realised oil prices – Oil Sands

(period average)

$/bbl

71.45

69.31

47.03

Canada

61.97

53.93

$/thousand scf

Realised gas prices (period average)

$/thousand scf

8.15

6.69

7.63

Europe

7.24

6.94

5.64

4.07

4.59

WOUSA (including Europe)

4.61

4.41

7.45

6.53

6.87

USA

7.23

7.74

6.00

4.57

5.06

Global

5.14

5.08

 

Oil and gas marker industry prices (period average)

 

88.35

74.84

59.59

Brent ($/bbl)

72.45

65.10

90.47

75.24

59.90

WTI ($/bbl)

72.16

66.04

89.00

77.11

57.21

Edmonton Par ($/bbl)

72.13

64.62

6.93

6.14

6.68

Henry Hub ($/MMBtu)

6.94

6.76

46.86

30.68

29.93

UK National Balancing Point (pence/therm)

30.01

41.93

76.24

70.91

60.97

Japanese Crude Cocktail – JCC ($/bbl)2

65.55

64.08


REFINING & CRACKER INDUSTRY MARGINS3

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

$/bbl

Refining marker industry gross margins (period average)

$/bbl

10.60

8.05

15.65

ANS US West Coast coking margin

15.95

16.05

9.65

15.40

10.00

WTS US Gulf Coast coking margin

16.30

14.55

4.35

3.50

2.05

Rotterdam Brent complex

4.45

3.15

1.95

2.50

1.10

Singapore 80/20 Arab light/Tapis complex

2.80

1.80

$/tonnes

Cracker industry margins (period average)

$/tonnes

356.00

351.50

415.50

US Ethane ($/tonne)

339.75

452.08

331.46

469.00

686.25

Western Europe naphtha ($/tonne)

436.99

459.06

10.00

288.33

598.33

North East Asia naphtha ($/tonne)

240.42

480.83

1 As from the fourth quarter 2007, the Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported as part of the Exploration & Production segment, are disclosed as a separate business segment. For comparison purposes, the Exploration & Production realised oil prices are reclassified for the presented periods.

2 JCC prices for the fourth quarter and full year 2007 are based on available market data up to the end of October 2007. Prices for these periods will be updated when full market data is available.

3 The refining and cracker industry margins shown above do not represent actual Shell realised margins for the periods. These are estimated industry margins based on available market information.

 

     

OIL & GAS – OPERATIONAL DATA

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

thousand b/d

 

Crude oil production

thousand b/d

 

395

406

533

 

Europe

423

496

 

352

333

352

 

Africa

332

339

 

227

214

251

 

Asia Pacific

227

242

 

438

445

480

 

Middle East, Russia, CIS

433

455

 

310

314

349

 

USA

324

322

 

76

80

130

 

Other Western Hemisphere

79

94

 

1,798

1,792

2,095

-14

Total crude oil production excluding oil sands

1,818

1,948

-7

55

82

106

 

Bitumen production – oil sands

81

82

 

1,853

1,874

2,201

-16

Total crude oil production including oil sands

1,899

2,030

-6

million scf/d2

 

Natural gas production available for sale

million scf/d2

 

4,569

2,231

3,529

 

Europe

3,350

3,523

 

594

623

418

 

Africa

584

455

 

2,166

2,587

2,459

 

Asia Pacific

2,405

2,421

 

239

248

268

 

Middle East, Russia, CIS

250

291

 

1,138

1,131

1,173

 

USA

1,130

1,163

 

479

509

530

 

Other Western Hemisphere

495

515

 

9,185

7,329

8,377

+10

 

8,214

8,368

-2

thousand boe/d3

 

Total production in barrels of oil equivalent

thousand boe/d3

1,183

790

1,142

 

Europe

1,001

1,104

 

454

440

424

 

Africa

433

417

 

600

660

675

 

Asia Pacific

641

659

 

479

488

526

 

Middle East, Russia, CIS

476

505

 

506

509

551

 

USA

519

523

 

159

168

221

 

Other Western Hemisphere

164

183

 

3,381

3,055

3,539

-4

Total production excluding oil sands

3,234

3,391

-5

55

82

106

 

Bitumen production – oil sands

81

82

 

3,436

3,137

3,645

-6

Total production including oil sands

3,315

3,473

-5

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 scf/d = standard cubic feet per day; 1 standard cubic foot = 0.0283 cubic metre

3 Natural gas converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 million scf/d = thousand boe/d

    
    

OIL PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS – OPERATIONAL DATA

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

thousand b/d

 

Refinery processing intake

thousand b/d

1,803

1,813

1,800

 

Europe

1,731

1,732

 

821

852

791

 

Other Eastern Hemisphere

811

808

 

869

851

933

 

USA

879

956

 

319

371

366

 

Other Western Hemisphere

358

366

 

3,812

3,887

3,890

-2

 

3,779

3,862

-2

 

 

 

 

Oil sales

 

 

 

2,051

2,176

2,232

 

Gasolines

2,178

2,206

 

802

768

732

 

Kerosenes

756

749

 

2,429

2,396

2,087

 

Gas/diesel oils

2,295

2,106

 

769

699

715

 

Fuel oil

704

747

 

791

717

701

 

Other products

692

677

 

6,842

6,756

6,467

+6

Total oil products *

6,625

6,485

+2

 

 

 

 

*Comprising:

 

 

 

1,983

1,903

1,976

 

Europe

1,886

1,973

 

1,369

1,279

1,248

 

Other Eastern Hemisphere

1,283

1,227

 

1,485

1,544

1,398

 

USA

1,487

1,471

 

678

676

654

 

Other Western Hemisphere

672

657

 

1,327

1,354

1,191

 

Export sales

1,297

1,157

 

thousand tonnes

 

Chemical sales volumes by main product category 2**

thousand tonnes

3,164

3,302

3,498

 

Base chemicals

12,968

14,146

 

2,467

2,399

2,188

 

First line derivatives

9,577

8,964

 

2

1

4

 

Other

10

27

 

5,633

5,702

5,690

-1

 

22,555

23,137

-3

 

 

 

 

**Comprising:

 

 

 

2,190

2,225

2,233

 

Europe

8,908

9,361

 

1,457

1,376

1,474

 

Other Eastern Hemisphere

5,466

5,673

 

1,802

1,923

1,825

 

USA

7,469

7,464

 

184

178

158

 

Other Western Hemisphere

712

639

 

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 Excluding volumes sold by equity accounted investments, chemical feedstock trading and by-products.

    


NOTE

All amounts shown throughout this Report are unaudited.

First quarter results for 2008 are expected to be announced on April 29, 2008, second quarter results are expected to be announced on July 31, 2008 and third quarter results are expected to be announced on October 30, 2008. There will be a Group strategy update on March 17, 2008.

In this Report “Group” is defined as Royal Dutch Shell together with all of its consolidated subsidiaries. The expressions “Shell”, “Group”, “Shell Group” and “Royal Dutch Shell” are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to the Group or Group companies in general. Likewise, the words “we”, “us” and “our” are also used to refer to Group companies in general or to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies. The expression “Group companies” as used in this Report refers to companies in which Royal Dutch Shell either directly or indirectly has control, by having either a majority of the voting rights or the right to exercise a controlling influence. The companies in which the Group has significant influence but not control are referred to as “associated companies” or “associates” and companies in which the Group has joint control are referred to as “jointly controlled entities”. In this Report, associates and jointly controlled entities are also referred to as “equity accounted investments”.

This document contains forward-looking statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Royal Dutch Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Royal Dutch Shell to market risks and statements expressing management’s expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as ‘‘anticipate’’, ‘‘believe’’, ‘‘could’’, ‘‘estimate’’, ‘‘expect’’, ‘‘intend’’, ‘‘may’’, ‘‘plan’’, ‘‘objectives’’, ‘‘outlook’’, ‘‘probably’’, ‘‘project’’, ‘‘will’’, ‘‘seek’’, ‘‘target’’, ‘‘risks’’, ‘‘goals’’, ‘‘should’’ and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Royal Dutch Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Report, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for the Group’s products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserve estimates; (f) loss of market and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments including potential litigation and regulatory effects arising from recategorisation of reserves; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, project delay or advancement, approvals and cost estimates; and (m) changes in trading conditions. All forward-looking statements contained in this Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this Report. Neither Royal Dutch Shell nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this Report.

Please refer to the Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2006 for a description of certain important factors, risks and uncertainties that may affect Shell's businesses.

Cautionary Note to US Investors:

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) permits oil and gas companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We may use certain terms in this announcement that the SEC's guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. US Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 001-32575 and disclosure in our Forms 6-K, File No 001-32575, available on the SEC’s website www.sec.gov . You can also obtain these forms from the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

    January 31, 2008




APPENDIX: ROYAL DUTCH SHELL FINANCIAL REPORT AND TABLES

STATEMENT OF INCOME (SEE NOTE 1)

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

106,703

90,703

75,500

 

Revenue2

355,782

318,845

 

90,603

76,713

62,846

 

Cost of sales

296,697

262,989

 

16,100

13,990

12,654

+27

Gross profit

59,085

55,856

+6

4,880

3,843

4,648

 

Selling, distribution and administrative expenses

16,621

16,616

 

382

608

630

 

Exploration

1,712

1,562

 

2,376

1,912

1,661

 

Share of profit of equity accounted investments

8,234

6,671

 

(174)

(38)

(111)

 

Net finance costs and other (income)/expense

(1,590)

(279)

 

13,388

11,489

9,148

+46

Income before taxation

50,576

44,628

+13

4,755

4,448

3,635

 

Taxation

18,650

18,317

 

8,633

7,041

5,513

+57

Income for the period

31,926

26,311

+21

166

125

230

 

Income attributable to minority interest

595

869

 

8,467

6,916

5,283

+60

Income attributable to shareholders

31,331

25,442

+23

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 Revenue is stated after deducting sales taxes, excise duties and similar levies of $21,552 million in Q4 2007, $20,830 million in Q3 2007, $18,993 million in Q2 2007, $17,305 million in Q1 2007, $17,764 million in Q4 2006, $18,472 million in Q3 2006, $17,984 million in Q2 2006 and $16,709 million in Q1 2006.



BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (SEE NOTES 1, 2 AND 8)

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

1.36

1.10

0.84

Earnings per share ($)

5.00

3.97

1.07

1.02

0.95

CCS earnings per share ($)

4.40

3.96



DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (SEE NOTES 1, 2 AND 8)

Quarters

 

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

1.36

1.10

0.83

Earnings per share ($)

4.99

3.95

1.07

1.02

0.95

CCS earnings per share ($)

4.39

3.94

    

EARNINGS PER INDUSTRY SEGMENT (SEE NOTES 2 AND 4)

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

%1

 

2007

2006

%

 

 

 

 

Exploration & Production2:

 

 

 

3,763

2,467

2,833

+33

- World outside USA

10,954

10,815

+1

1,104

860

703

+57

- USA

3,732

3,729

0

4,867

3,327

3,536

+38

 

14,686

14,544

+1

 

 

 

 

Gas & Power3:

 

 

 

639

500

582

+10

- World outside USA

2,315

2,345

-1

(8)

68

(3)

 

- USA

466

288

+62

631

568

579

+9

 

2,781

2,633

+6

82

183

174

-53

Oil Sands2:

582

651

-11

 

 

 

 

Oil Products (CCS basis):

 

 

 

789

1,316

1,254

-37

- World outside USA

5,090

5,322

-4

87

335

215

-60

- USA

1,861

1,705

+9

876

1,651

1,469

-40

 

6,951

7,027

-1

 

 

 

 

Chemicals (CCS basis):

 

 

 

370

368

233

+59

- World outside USA

1,661

1,063

+56

(22)

(8)

40

 

- USA

21

32

-34

348

360

273

+27

 

1,682

1,095

+54

6,804

6,089

6,031

+13

Total operating segments

26,682

25,950

+3

 

 

 

 

Corporate3:

 

 

 

12

122

1

 

- Interest and investment income/(expense)

875

76

 

82

57

93

 

- Currency exchange gains/(losses)

205

113

 

(98)

234

155

 

- Other - including taxation

307

105

 

(4)

413

249

 

 

1,387

294

 

(116)

(110)

(265)

 

Minority interest

(505)

(879)

 

6,684

6,392

6,015

+11

CCS earnings

27,564

25,365

+9

1,783

524

(732)

 

Estimated CCS adjustment for Oil Products and Chemicals

3,767

77

 

8,467

6,916

5,283

+60

Income attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc

31,331

25,442

+23

1 Q4 on Q4 change

2 As from the fourth quarter 2007, the earnings of the Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported as part of the Exploration & Production segment, are disclosed as a separate business segment. For comparison purposes, the Exploration & Production earnings up to the third quarter 2007 are reclassified by the amounts reported under the Oil Sands segment.

3 As from 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate has been renamed as Corporate. Its earnings no longer include the results generated by the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry segments, but continue to include some non-material businesses. The Wind and Solar businesses earnings are, as from 2007, reported under the Gas & Power segment. For comparison purposes, the fourth quarter 2006 and the full year 2006 results were reclassified and are impacted by $(3) million and $(17) million in the Gas & Power segment and by $3 million and $17 million in the Corporate segment, respectively.

 



SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET (SEE NOTES 1 AND 6)

 

$ million

 

Dec 31, 2007

Sep 30, 2007

Dec 31, 2006

Assets

 

 

 

Non-current assets:

 

 

 

Intangible assets

5,366

5,307

4,808

Property, plant and equipment

101,521

96,611

100,988

Investments:

 

 

 

- equity accounted investments

29,153

28,717

20,740

- financial assets

3,461

2,987

4,493

Deferred tax

3,253

3,375

2,968

Pre-paid pension costs

5,559

5,045

3,926

Other

5,760

5,903

5,468

 

154,073

147,945

143,391

Current assets:

 

 

 

Inventories

31,503

27,906

23,215

Accounts receivable

74,238

61,636

59,668

Cash and cash equivalents

9,656

14,092

9,002

 

115,397

103,634

91,885

Total assets

269,470

251,579

235,276

Liabilities

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities:

 

 

 

Debt

12,363

12,660

9,713

Deferred tax

13,039

13,665

13,094

Retirement benefit obligations

6,165

6,449

6,096

Other provisions

13,658

12,467

10,355

Other

3,893

3,797

4,325

 

49,118

49,038

43,583

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Debt

5,736

4,683

6,060

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

75,697

63,224

62,556

Taxes payable

9,733

12,144

6,021

Retirement benefit obligations

426

338

319

Other provisions

2,792

2,126

1,792

 

94,384

82,515

76,748

Total liabilities

143,502

131,553

120,331

Equity attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc

123,960

118,194

105,726

Minority interest

2,008

1,832

9,219

Total equity

125,968

120,026

114,945

Total liabilities and equity

269,470

251,579

235,276



SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SEE NOTES 1 AND 7)

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Cash flow from operating activities:

 

 

8,633

7,041

5,513

Income for the period

31,926

26,311

 

 

 

Adjustment for:

 

 

5,551

4,798

3,157

- Current taxation

20,076

17,338

96

126

218

- Interest (income)/expense

550

716

3,840

2,842

3,306

- Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

13,180

12,615

(1,799)

(55)

(292)

- (Profit)/loss on sale of assets

(3,349)

(571)

(3,375)

(728)

643

- Decrease/(increase) in net working capital

(6,206)

(4,052)

(2,375)

(1,912)

(1,661)

- Share of profit of equity accounted investments

(8,233)

(6,671)

2,282

1,567

1,422

- Dividends received from equity accounted investments

6,955

5,488

(726)

(109)

219

- Deferred taxation and other provisions

(773)

1,833

(25)

346

51

- Other

(802)

(266)

12,102

13,916

12,576

Cash flow from operating activities (pre-tax)

53,324

52,741

(6,809)

(4,777)

(6,617)

Taxation paid

(18,863)

(21,045)

5,293

9,139

5,959

Cash flow from operating activities

34,461

31,696

 

 

 

Cash flow from investing activities:

 

 

(8,013)

(5,550)

(7,065)

Capital expenditure

(24,576)

(22,922)

(519)

(644)

(317)

Investments in equity accounted investments

(1,852)

(851)

1,742

174

605

Proceeds from sale of assets

8,566

1,611

561

57

201

Proceeds from sale of equity accounted investments

1,012

282

(120)

35

55

Proceeds from sale of /(additions to) financial

assets

1,055

22

353

292

238

Interest received

1,225

997

(5,996)

(5,636)

(6,283)

Cash flow from investing activities

(14,570)

(20,861)

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities:

 

 

317

459

124

Net increase/(decrease) in debt with maturity period

within three months

(455)

75

195

48

2,190

Other debt: New borrowings

4,565

4,263

(182)

(1,188)

(872)

  Repayments

(2,796)

(2,232)

(312)

(282)

(344)

Interest paid

(1,235)

(1,296)

(52)

(10)

364

Change in minority interest

(6,757)

1,434

(1,538)

(1,463)

(1,390)

Net issue/(repurchase) of shares

(4,387)

(8,047)

 

 

 

Dividends paid to:

 

 

(2,318)

(2,283)

(2,130)

- Shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell plc

(9,001)

(8,142)

(17)

(67)

(31)

- Minority interest

(203)

(289)

 

 

 

Treasury shares:

 

 

124

200

118

- Net sales/(purchases) and dividends received

876

493

(3,783)

(4,586)

(1,971)

Cash flow from financing activities

(19,393)

(13,741)

50

58

57

Currency translation differences relating to cash and

cash equivalents

156

178

(4,436)

(1,025)

(2,238)

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

654

(2,728)

14,092

15,117

11,240

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

9,002

11,730

9,656

14,092

9,002

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

9,656

9,002



CAPITAL INVESTMENT

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Capital expenditure:

 

 

 

 

 

Exploration & Production1:

 

 

2,704

2,463

3,289

- World outside USA

10,320

13,767

1,321

721

694

- USA

3,403

2,006

4,025

3,184

3,983

 

13,723

15,773

 

 

 

Gas & Power2:

 

 

862

706

681

- World outside USA

2,936

1,926

11

1

68

- USA

15

83

873

707

749

 

2,951

2,009

649

493

323

Oil Sands1

1,931

865

 

 

 

Oil Products:

 

 

1,257

770

1,006

- World outside USA

3,141

2,944

123

80

146

- USA

530

419

1,380

850

1,152

 

3,671

3,363

 

 

 

Chemicals:

 

 

419

312

254

- World outside USA

1,068

519

103

65

152

- USA

347

302

522

377

406

 

1,415

821

193

101

250

Corporate2

414

265

7,642

5,712

6,863

Total capital expenditure

24,105

23,096

 

 

 

Exploration expense

 

 

193

183

235

- World outside USA

646

649

170

211

106

- USA

469

300

363

394

341

 

1,115

949

 

 

 

New equity in equity accounted investments

 

 

237

615

226

- World outside USA

1,407

537

40

5

49

- USA

65

61

277

620

275

 

1,472

598

242

24

42

New loans to equity accounted investments

380

253

8,524

6,750

7,521

Total capital investment*3

27,072

24,896

 

 

 

*Comprising:

 

 

4,630

3,934

4,417

- Exploration & Production1

15,919

17,079

1,091

901

940

- Gas & Power2

3,532

2,351

649

493

323

- Oil Sands1

1,931

865

1,438

942

1,178

- Oil Products

3,856

3,457

523

378

412

- Chemicals

1,419

877

193

102

251

- Corporate2

415

267

8,524

6,750

7,521

 

27,072

24,896

1 As from the fourth quarter 2007, the results of the Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported as part of the Exploration & Production segment, are disclosed as a separate business segment. For comparison purposes, the Exploration & Production results up to the third quarter 2007 were reclassified by the amounts reported under the Oil Sands segment.

2 As from 2007, the segment Other Industry and Corporate has been renamed as Corporate. Its financial information no longer includes data related to the Wind and Solar businesses, which were previously reported as part of Other Industry segments, but continues to include some non-material businesses. The Wind and Solar businesses financial data are, as from 2007, reported under the Gas & Power segment. For comparison purposes, the fourth quarter 2006 and the full year 2006 capital investment data were reclassified and are impacted by $113 million and $151 million in the Gas & Power segment and by $(113) million and $(151) million in the Corporate segment, respectively.

3 In addition to the above amounts, see Note 6 regarding accounting impacts related to the Shell Canada minority interest acquisition.



ADDITIONAL SEGMENTAL INFORMATION1

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Exploration & Production

 

 

4,867

3,327

3,536

Segment earnings

14,686

14,544

 

 

 

Including:

 

 

382

608

630

- Exploration

1,712

1,562

2,848

1,891

2,240

- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation

9,338

8,672

1,278

733

804

- Share of profit of equity accounted investments

3,583

3,075

5,135

6,072

3,165

Cash flow from operations

24,348

21,956

(317)

853

(3,194)

Less: Net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

2,666

(3,198)

5,452

5,219

6,359

Cash flow from operations excluding net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

21,682

25,154

47,682

44,419

50,405

Capital employed

47,682

50,405

 

 

 

Gas & Power

 

 

631

568

579

Segment earnings

2,781

2,633

 

 

 

Including:

 

 

85

79

80

- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation

315

284

533

471

414

- Share of profit of equity accounted investments

1,852

1,509

295

316

448

Cash flow from operations

1,408

2,219

(420)

(265)

151

Less: Net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

(773)

(358)

715

581

297

Cash flow from operations excluding net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

2,181

2,577

19,383

17,565

17,909

Capital employed

19,383

17,909

 

 

 

Oil Sands

 

 

82

183

174

Segment earnings

582

651

 

 

 

Including:

 

 

42

42

53

- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation

166

172

208

405

353

Cash flow from operations

1,520

1,273

143

121

135

Less: Net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

818

554

65

284

218

Cash flow from operations excluding net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

702

719

4,603

4,283

3,048

Capital employed

4,603

3,048

1 Corporate segment information has not been included in the above table. Please refer to the Earnings per industry segment section for additional information. The above data does not consider Minority interest impacts on the segments.



ADDITIONAL SEGMENTAL INFORMATION1 (continued)

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

 

 

 

Oil Products

 

 

876

1,651

1,469

Segment CCS earnings

6,951

7,027

 

 

 

Including:

 

 

607

606

587

- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation

2,440

2,580

328

394

308

- Share of profit of equity accounted investments

1,723

1,585

(1,605)

1,700

1,001

Cash flow from operations

3,682

3,593

(4,093)

(956)

197

Less: Net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

(6,885)

(4,963)

2,488

2,656

804

Cash flow from operations excluding net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

10,567

8,556

54,515

48,423

42,245

Capital employed

54,515

42,245

 

 

 

Chemicals

 

 

348

360

273

Segment CCS earnings

1,682

1,095

 

 

 

Including:

 

 

207

154

185

- Depreciation, depletion & amortisation

666

668

165

174

193

- Share of profit of equity accounted investments

694

494

688

618

772

Cash flow from operations

1,873

1,853

(219)

104

520

Less: Net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

(829)

475

907

514

252

Cash flow from operations excluding net working capital movements and taxation paid/accrued

2,702

1,378

10,571

10,240

8,468

Capital employed

10,571

8,468

1 Corporate segment information has not been included in the above table. Please refer to the Earnings per industry segment section for additional information. The above data does not consider Minority interest impacts on the segments.



NOTES

1. Accounting policies and basis of presentation

The quarterly financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and are also in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

With effect from the first quarter 2007, Wind and Solar are reported within the Gas & Power segment and all other activities within Other Industry segments are reported within the Corporate segment. The Oil Sands operations, which were previously reported within the Exploration & Production segment, are reported as a separate segment with effect from the fourth quarter 2007. Prior period financial statements have been reclassified accordingly.

Purchases of minority interests in Group companies, and disposals of shares in Group companies while retaining control, are accounted for as transactions within equity. The difference between the purchase price/disposal proceeds and the relevant proportion of the minority interest is reported in retained earnings as a movement in the Group share of equity. The remaining accounting policies are set out in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc in the Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2006 on pages 108 to 112.


2. Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) basis

To facilitate a better understanding of underlying business performance, the financial results are also analysed on an estimated current cost of supplies (CCS) basis as applied for the Oil Products and Chemicals segment earnings. Earnings on an estimated current cost of supplies basis provides useful information concerning the effect of changes in the cost of supplies on Royal Dutch Shell’s results of operations and is a measure to manage the performance of the Oil Products and Chemicals segments but is not a measure of financial performance under IFRS.

On this basis, Oil Products and Chemicals segment cost of sales of the volumes sold during the period is based on the cost of supplies during the same period after making allowance for the estimated tax effect, instead of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of inventory accounting. Earnings calculated on this basis do not represent an application of the last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory basis and do not reflect any inventory drawdown effects.


3. Return on average capital employed (ROACE)

ROACE is defined as the sum of the current and previous three quarters’ income attributable to shareholders adjusted for Shell’s share of interest expense, after tax, as a percentage of Shell’s share of average capital employed for the period.

Components of the calculation are:

$ million

2007

2006

Income attributable to shareholders (four quarters)

31,331

25,442

Royal Dutch Shell share of interest expense after tax

641

662

ROACE numerator

31,972

26,104

Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed - opening

120,235

102,917

Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed - closing

141,770

120,235

Royal Dutch Shell share of capital employed - average

131,003

111,576

ROACE

24.4%

23.4%



4. Earnings per industry segment

Operating segment results are presented before deduction of minority interest and also exclude interest and other income of a non-operational nature, interest expense, non-trading currency exchange effects and tax on these items, which are included in the results of the Corporate segment. Operating segment results are after tax and include equity accounted investments.


5. Gearing

The numerator and denominator in the gearing calculation, as demonstrated below, used by the Group are calculated by adding to reported debt and equity certain off-balance sheet obligations as at the beginning of the year such as operating lease commitments and unfunded retirement benefits (as applicable) which the Group believes to be in the nature of incremental debt, and deducting cash and cash equivalents judged to be in excess of amounts required for operational purposes.

$ million

Dec 31, 2007

Dec 31, 2006

Non-current debt

12,363

9,713

Current debt

5,736

6,060

Total debt

18,099

15,773

Add: Net present value of operating lease obligations

13,707

11,319

  Unfunded retirement benefit obligations (after tax)

-

-

Less: Cash and cash equivalents in excess of operational requirements

7,356

7,102

Adjusted debt

24,450

19,990

Total equity

125,968

114,945

Total capital

150,418

134,935

Gearing ratio (adjusted debt as a percentage of total capital)

16.3%

14.8%



6. Equity

Total equity comprises equity attributable to shareholders of Royal Dutch Shell and to the minority interest. Other reserves comprise the capital redemption reserve, share premium reserve, merger reserve, share-based compensation reserve, cumulative currency translation differences, unrealised gains/(losses) on securities and unrealised gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges.

$ million

Ordinary share capital

 

Treasury shares

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total

Minority interest

Total equity

At December 31, 2006

545

(3,316)

8,820

99,677

105,726

9,219

114,945

Income for the period

-

-

-

31,331

31,331

595

31,926

Income/(expense) recognised directly in equity

-

-

4,933

-

4,933

27

4,960

Capital contributions from minority shareholders

-

-

-

-

-

748

748

Acquisition of Shell Canada

-

-

-

(5,445)

(5,445)

(1,639)

(7,084)

Sakhalin partial divestment

-

-

-

-

-

(6,711)

(6,711)

Other changes in minority interest

-

-

-

(28)

(28)

(28)

(56)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

(9,001)

(9,001)

(203)

(9,204)

Treasury shares: net sales/(purchases) and dividends received

-

924

-

-

924

-

924

Shares repurchased for cancellation

(9)

-

9

(4,866)

(4,866)

-

(4,866)

Share-based compensation

-

-

386

-

386

-

386

At December 31, 2007

536

(2,392)

14,148

111,668

123,960

2,008

125,968


$ million

Ordinary share capital

Treasury shares

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total

Minority interest

Total equity

At December 31, 2005

571

(3,809)

3,584

90,578

90,924

7,000

97,924

Income for the period

-

-

-

25,442

25,442

869

26,311

Income/(expense) recognised directly in equity

-

-

4,671

-

4,671

38

4,709

Capital contributions from minority shareholders

-

-

-

-

-

1,601

1,601

Effect of Unification

-

-

154

-

154

-

154

Dividends paid

-

-

-

(8,142)

(8,142)

(289)

(8,431)

Treasury shares: net sales/(purchases) and dividends received

-

493

-

-

493

-

493

Shares repurchased for cancellation

(26)

-

26

(8,201)

(8,201)

-

(8,201)

Share-based compensation

-

-

385

-

385

-

385

At December 31, 2006

545

(3,316)

8,820

99,677

105,726

9,219

114,945


Consistent with the accounting policies disclosed in Note 1, the acquisition of the minority interest in Shell Canada in the first quarter 2007 was accounted for as a transaction between shareholders with the impact reflected in the equity section of the balance sheet. In the first half of 2007, the Group paid cash of $7.1 billion for shares in Shell Canada that it did not already own. As a result of this transaction, the consolidated financial statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc as at December 31, 2007 reflect some $7.1 billion decrease in shareholders equity, causing a $1,639 million decrease in minority interest, being the book value of the item acquired, with the excess of the purchase price over the book value of $5,445 million being taken to retained earnings. In addition to the share purchase price, $0.4 billion of Shell Canada share options were exchanged for a corresponding amount of RDS share options.

On April 18, 2007, Royal Dutch Shell signed and completed the Sale and Purchase agreement with OAO Gazprom for the transfer of 50% of its shares in Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Ltd, representing 27.5% of the total outstanding shares, for a sales price of $4.1 billion. In addition, the Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation announced its approval of the revised Environmental Action Plan. As of the end of the first quarter 2007, 100% of the Sakhalin project net assets of approximately $15 billion were presented in the Group balance sheet, offset by a minority interest of $6.7 billion representing the partners’ 45% interest in the project. As a result of this transaction, the consolidated financial statements of Royal Dutch Shell plc no longer include the separate assets, liabilities and associated minority interest of the Sakhalin project, resulting in a net gain of $0.2 billion which is included in the income statement. The Group’s net asset position in the project is now accounted for as a single line item equity accounted investment.


7. Statement of cash flows

This statement reflects cash flows of Royal Dutch Shell and its subsidiaries as measured in their own currencies, which are translated into US dollars at average rates of exchange for the periods and therefore exclude currency translation differences except for those arising on cash and cash equivalents.

Cash from operating activities excluding net working capital movements, current taxation and taxation paid is calculated using the following line items from the cash flow statement:

Quarters

$ million

Full Year

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

 

2007

2006

5,293

9,139

5,959

Cash flow from operating activities

34,461

31,696

5,551

4,798

3,157

Current taxation

20,076

17,338

(3,375)

(728)

643

Decrease/(increase) in net working capital

(6,206)

(4,052)

(6,809)

(4,777)

(6,617)

Taxation paid

(18,863)

(21,045)

9,926

9,846

8,776

 

39,454

39,455



8. Basis for Royal Dutch Shell earnings per share

The total number of Royal Dutch Shell shares in issue at the end of the period was 6,342.9 million. Royal Dutch Shell reports earnings per share on a basic and on a diluted basis, based on the weighted average number of Royal Dutch Shell (combined A and B) shares outstanding. Shares held in respect of share options and other incentive compensation plans are excluded in determining basic earnings per share.

Basic earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted average number of shares:

millions

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

Full Year

Full Year

 

 

 

 

2007

2006

Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07

6,225.3

6,261.7

6,314.8

6,263.8

6,413.4



Diluted earnings per share calculations are based on the following weighted average number of shares. This adjusts the basic number of shares for all share options currently in-the-money.

millions

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

Full Year

Full Year

 

 

 

 

2007

2006

Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07

6,248.8

6,285.8

6,341.9

6,283.8

6,440.0

    


Basic shares outstanding at the end of the following periods are:

millions

Q4 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2006

Royal Dutch Shell shares of euro 0.07

6,210.4

6,245.3

6,298.8


One American Depository Receipt (ADR) is equal to two Royal Dutch Shell shares.



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